PACTOregon

PACT Research
Casino Liquor Subsidy

 

"No law shall be passed granting to any citizen or class of citizens privileges, or immunities, which, upon the same terms, shall not equally belong to all citizens."
Oregon Constitution Article I, Section 20


Link to: What does a casino cost taxpayers?

The Oregon Liquor Control Commission, Oregon's hard-liquor monopoly, sells alcohol to bars and restaurants at markups ranging from 103 percent to 108 percent. Tribal casinos pay only a 5 percent markup. The OLCC's justification for putting Oregon's non-Indian businesses to such a huge competitive disadvantage? In return for the cheap liquor for their casinos, the tribes agree to abide by state liquor laws -- such as not serving under-age children alcohol.

However, when the prohibition against selling liquor in "Indian Country" was lifted under enactment of Title 18 United States Code, Section 1161, it clearly stated that liquor could be sold in "Indian Country" only when "such act or transaction is in conformity BOTH with the laws of the State in which such act or transaction occurs and with an ordinance duly adopted by the tribe ..." (emphasis added)

Also, the United States Supreme Court case of Rice v. Rehner (1983 ) 463 U.S. 713, 103 S Ct 3291, 77 LEd 2d 185. In that case the court held "It is clear from the face of the statute and its legislative history both that Congress intended to remove federal prohibition on the sale and use of liquor imposed on Indians and [463 U.S. 713, 714] that Congress intended state laws would apply of their own force to govern tribal liquor transactions as long as the tribe itself approved these transactions by enacting an ordinance." (emphasis added)

COMPARE:

 
Markup
Price Estimate
on one bottle of
80 proof Absolut Vodka
Cost to Oregon Liquor Control Commission ("landed cost")
(Note: the "markup" charged at time of sale also covers a commission paid to Liquor Store operators, averaging about 8.54% of sales)
Cost
$ 10.46
"Special accounts" may purchase directly from the State Warehouse: Spirit Mountain Casino, Chinook Winds Casino, Seven Feathers Casino, Ka-Nee-Ta Resort Casino, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Air Force
Cost plus
5%
$10.98
Local Restaurant or Bar must purchase from State Liquor Store (Receive 5% discount from state price = net markup of 100%)
Cost plus 100%
$ 20.92
Customer at local State Liquor Store
Cost plus 105%
$ 21.45
Source: Phone conversation with OLCC staff;
Prices calculated on theoretical cost to OLCC of $10.46 per bottle
   

How much does this 'deal' cost Oregonians?

The estimate below does NOT include income tax that should have been paid to the State on the profits from the sale of the liquor - because casinos in Oregon pay no income taxes.

 
State Sale to Casinos
2007
(State's cost + 5%)
$

2007
State Cost when sold to Casinos
$

2007
State Revenue
if Sold to
Liquor Stores
(State's cost + 100%)
$

2007
Lost State Revenues
$

Chinook Winds Casino, Opened 1995, Lincoln City, OR

149,615
142,134
284,268
134,653

The Mill Casino, Opened 1995
North Bend, OR

87,747
83,859
166,719
78,972

Kah-Nee-Tah, Indian Head Casino, Opened 1995, Warm Springs, OR

30,519
28,993
57,987
57,467
Seven Feathers Casino, Opened 1992, Canyonville, OR

112,526

406,899
213,799
101,273
Spirit Mountain Casino, Opened 1995, Willamina, OR
68,145
64,738
129,475
61,330
Three Rivers Casino, Opened 2004, Florence, OR
14,869
14,125
28,251
13,382

Wild Horse Casino, Opened 1995, Pendleton, OR

48,406
45,985
91,971
43,565
TOTAL
$ 511,827
$ 486,236
$ 972,472
$ 460,645

* Lost Revenue estimate based on State's normal charge to liquor stores of cost plus 100%
Data Source: Oregon Liquor Control Commission

 


 

Links:

 


P.O. Box 978
Florence, Oregon 97439
e-mail: info@pactoregon.org

 

Copyright © People Against a Casino Town. Users may download information from this web site for personal use only. Unauthorized copying or distribution of this site or any of its contents without the express permission of the author is forbidden.
Contact info@pactoregon.org for reprint permission of any web page content, which is liberally given to groups or individuals fighting casinos in their communities.